Pengaruh Penggunaan Sarana Produksi Terhadap Pendapatan Usahatani Jagung (Zea mays L.) (Kasus : Desa Sei Mencirim, Kec. Sunggal, Kab. Deli Serdang)

Mukti Hakim; Lisdayani Lisdayani

doi:10.36987/agroplasma.v9i1.2714

Pengaruh Penggunaan Sarana Produksi Terhadap Pendapatan Usahatani Jagung (Zea mays L.) (Kasus : Desa Sei Mencirim, Kec. Sunggal, Kab. Deli Serdang)

Mukti Hakim, Lisdayani Lisdayani

Abstract

Currently, the demand for corn in Indonesia is quite large, which is more than 10 million tons of dry shells per year. The largest consumption of corn is for the food and animal feed industry, because as much as 51% of the raw material for animal feed is corn. To increase the amount of production must be influenced by several factors. One of the main factors is the use of appropriate production facilities. Agricultural production facilities are all types of agricultural equipment, equipment and facilities that function as the main or auxiliary tools in the implementation of agricultural production. Production facilities play an important role in achieving production in accordance with the desired goals. The purpose of this study was to analyze the availability of agricultural production facilities in Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research area was determined by purposive sampling, namely deliberately based on certain considerations and objectives in Sei Mencharim Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, which is a corn production area. Research from October to December 2021. The results of the multicollinearity assumption test, it can be seen that the means of production of Seeds (X1) has a VIF value of 4.113 which is smaller than 10, Fertilizer (X2) has a VIF value of 1.983 which is smaller than 10, and Pesticides ( X3) has a VIF value of 4.130 which is smaller than 10. The tolerance value of the Seed production facility (X1) has a tolerance value of 0.243 which is greater than 0.1, Fertilizer (X2) has a tolerance value of 0.504 which is greater than 0, 1, and Pesticides (X3) of 0.242 which is greater than 0.1. 2. The average total production costs incurred by corn farmers in one planting season with a land area of 1 ha is Rp 19,440,440, revenue is Rp 35,641,406 and income is Rp 16,200,966.Â Keywords : production facilities, farming, corn

Full Text:

PDF

References

Amar, K. dan Zakaria. 2011. Kebijakan Antisipatif dan Strategi Penggalanangan Petani Menuju Swasembada Jagung Nasional. Bogor (ID): PSEKP. 15 hlm.

Badan Litbang Pertanian. 2007. Prospek dan Arah Pengembangan Agribisnis Jagung (Edisi Kedua). Badan Penelitian dan Pertanian, Deptan. hal 57

Budiman, H. 2012. Sukses Bertanam Jagung Komoditas pertanian yang Menjanjikan. Pustaka Baru Press. Yogyakarta.

Charles W. Lamb, Joseph F. Hair, Carl McDaniel. 2001. Pemasaran, Edisi pertama. Salemba Empat. Jakarta.

Daniel, M, 2002. Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Bumi Aksara : Jakarta Firdaus. M. 2004. Eknometrika suatu Pendekatan Aplikatif. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Ghozali. I. 2011. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gujarati. D. 2003. Ekonometrika Dasar. Terjemah Sumarno Zein. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Harahap, S dan Tjahjono, B, 2003. Pengendalian Hama Terpadu. Penebar Swadaya : Jakarta

Hasibuan, Malayu S. P. 2006. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Edisi Revisi : Jakarta. Bumi Aksara

Kasryno F, Pasandaran E dan Fagi A.M. 2008. Ekonomi Jagung Indonesia. Jakarta: Badan Penelitan dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Deptan. p.37-72.

Kementan. 2013. Data Statistik Ketahanan Pangan tahun 2012. Jakarta (ID):Badan Ketahanan Pangan Kementerian Pertanian 2013.

Munir Rinaldi, 2009. Diktat Kuliah IF 3051 Strategi Algoritma. Program Studi Teknik Informatika. Sekolah Teknik Elektro dan Informatika. Institut Teknologi Bandung. Bandung.

Novizan. 2002. Petunjuk Pemupukan yang Efektif. Jakarta : Agromedia Pustaka

Padmo, S. 2000. Pupuk dan Petani. Media Pressindo : Jakarta

Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Pertanian (Pusdatin). 2014. Buletin Konsumsi Pangan. Pusdatin Volume 5 No 2.

Santoso, Singgih. 2002. Statistik Parametrik, Cetakan Ketiga. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Situmorang, T.S. 2010. Pengujian Mutu Benih. Balai Besar Benih dan Proteksi Tanaman. Direktorat Jendral Perkebunan-Departemen Pertanian Medan. http://bbp2tpmedan@deptan.go.id>.

Soekartawi, 2002. Analisis Usaha Tani. UI Press : Jakarta Soekartawi. 2011. Ilmu Usaha Tani. Universitas Indonesia : Jakarta.

Soekartawi , 2006. Analisis usahatani. Penerbit Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.

Sugiyono. 2006. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sukirno, Sadona.2000. Teori Mikro Ekonomi. Cetakan Keempat Belas. Rajawali Press: Jakarta.

Suparmoko, 2000. Keuangan Negara: Teori dan Praktek. BPFE - Yogyakarta. Hal 4,44-45.

Tim Karya Tani Mandiri.2010. Karet. Erlangga Press. Jakarta.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v9i1.2714

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

Jurnal Agroplasma

Program Studi Agroteknologi

Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Labuhanbatu

JL. SM. Raja No. 126-A Km. 3,5 Aek Tapa Telp./Fax. (0624) 21901 Rantauprapat Kab. Labuhanbatu Sumatera Utara Pos. 21415

Email : agroplasma@ulb.ac.id

Website:http://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/agro/Â

All publications by Jurnal Agroplasma [p-ISSN: 2303-2944] [E-ISSN:2715-033X] is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Username
Password
Remember me