Email this article 
Analisis Kadar Bahan Organik Pada Tanah Ultisol di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Fase TBM (Tanaman Belum Menghasilkan) dan TM (Tanaman Menghasilkan)
Abstract
Ultisol soil is soil with soil acidity problems, little organic material and low macro nutrients, so it has a big impact on the productivity of oil palm plants. Organic matter is one of the limiting factors and plays a very important role in nutrient delivery and as a nutrient buffer. This research was carried out at PT. Langkat Nusantara Kepong Kebun Tanjung Beringin Langkat Regency in Division 2 Immature Crops (TBM) and Mature Crops ™. From December 2023 to February 5 2024. This research aims to be able to determine the soil organic matter content in the Immature Plants (TBM) and Mature Plants ™ phases in ultisol soil in the oil palm plantations of PT. Langkat Nusantara Kepong Kebun Tanjung Beringin. This research used quantitative descriptive methods and a completely randomized design. Research Results: The organic C content of Tanjung Beringin gardens is relatively low. The C-organic content in the TBM area has a significant difference compared to the TM area. The N content of Tanjung Beringin garden soil is classified as very low and there is no significant difference between the TBM and TM areas.
Keywords: ultisol soil, organic matter, palm oil, TBM, TM
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Farrasati, R., Pradiko, I., Rahutomo, S., Sutarta, E. S., Santoso, H., & Hidayat, F. (2019). C-organik Tanah di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Sumatera Utara: Status dan Hubungan dengan Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah Soil Organic Carbon in North Sumatra Oil Palm Plantation: Status and Relation to Some Soil Chemical Properties. Jurnal Tanh Dan Iklim, 43(2), 157–165.
Farrasati, R., Pradiko, I., Rahutomo, S., Sutarta, E. S., Santoso, H., & Hidayat, F. (2020). C-organik Tanah di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Sumatera Utara: Status dan Hubungan dengan Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah. Jurnal Tanah Dan Iklim, 43(2), 157.
Firmansyah, M. A. (2017). Karakterisasi, Kesesuaian Lahan dan Teknologi Kelapa Sawit Rakyat di Rawa Pasang Surut Kalimantan Tengah. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan, 14(2), 97–105.
Fitriatin, B. N., Yuniarti, A., Turmuktini, T., & Ruswandi, F. K. (2014). The effect of phosphate solubilizing microbe producing growth regulators on soil phosphate, growth and yield of maize and fertilizer efficiency on Ultisol. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science (Ejss), 3(2), 101.
Hannum, J., Hanum, C., & Ginting, J. (2014). Kadar N, P Daun dan Produksi Kelapa Sawit Melalui Penempatan TKKS pada Rorak. Jurnal Online Agroekoteknologi, 2(4), 1279–1286.
Khasanah, N., van Noordwijk, M., Ningsih, H., & Rahayu, S. (2015). Carbon neutral? No change in mineral soil carbon stock under oil palm plantations derived from forest or non-forest in Indonesia. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 211, 195–206.
Nasamsir, N., Nengsih, Y., & Purba, H. P. (2022). Kandungan Pospor-tersedia Pada Berbagai Kondisi Lahan Yang Berbeda danProduktivitasKelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)Afdeling IV Rimsa PTPN VI Persero Rimbo Bujang Kabupaten Tebo Jambi. Jurnal Media Pertanian, 7(1), 11.
Nugraha, M. A. S., Gunawan, S., & Santi, I. S. (2018). Pengaruh Kualitas Panen Terhadap Losses Diperkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Pt Wanasawit Subur Sumber Lestari 2 M. JURNAL AGROMAST, Vol.3, No.1, April 2018, 3(1).
Punuindoong, S., Sinolungan, M. T. M., & Rondonuwu, J. J. (2021). Kajian Nitrogen, Fosfor, Kalium dan C-Organik Pada Tanah Berpasir Pertanaman Kelapa Desa Ranoketang Atas. Jurnal Soil Enveronmental, 21(3), 6–11.
Riduan, Junaidi, & Hayati, R. (2018). Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika ISSN 2088-6381 Studi Sifat Fisik Tanah Pada Kebun Karet Dan Kelapa Sawit Di Desa Rasan Kecamatan Ngabang Kabupaten Landak Study Of Soil Physic On Rubber And Oil Palm Plantation In Village Rasan Subdistrict Ngabang District LAN. Perkebunan Dan Liahan Tropika, 8(1), 18–28.
Sukmawati. (2015). Analisis ketersediaan C-organik di lahan kering setelah diterapkan berbagai model sistem pertanian hedgerow. Jurnal Galung Tropika, 4(2), 115–120.
Walida, H., Harahap, F. S., Ritongah, Z., Yani, P., & Yana, R. F. (2020). Evaluasi Status Hara Bahan Organik Terhadap Sifat Kimia Tanah Di Lahan Miring Kelapa Sawit. Ziraa’Ah Majalah Ilmiah Pertanian, 45(3), 234.
Wiyantoko, B., Kurniawati, P., & Purbaningtias, T. E. (2017). Pengujian Nitrogen Total, Kandungan Air Dan Cemaran Logam Timbal Pada Pupuk Anorganik Npk Padat. JST (Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi), 6(1), 51–60.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/agroplasma.v12i2.8156
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Jurnal Agroplasma
All publications by Jurnal Agroplasma [p-ISSN: 2303-2944] [E-ISSN:2715-033X] is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.