RESPONSIBILITY OF INFLUENCERS WHO CONDUCT STOCK POMMS AS A LAW ENFORCEMENT MEASURE FOR INVESTORS

Agatha Edelweiss, Joanne Emmanuel, Ricky Siregar

Abstract


Many stock investment influencers often engage in stock pumping and dumping on social media. "Pompom" is a term for "pump and dump" which involves individuals or groups. Those involved in stock pumping and dumping frequently share information about stocks they already own or plan to buy. This indirectly shapes opinions and captures the attention of their followers to buy stocks as per their desires, often enhanced by enticing details. This attracts people to invest in the recommended stocks. Pompom influencers target millennial and novice stock investors, as these groups seek quick and substantial profits. When millennial and novice investors begin purchasing stocks, they often expect only gains without considering potential losses. Due to their limited knowledge, beginners often rely solely on the provocations from stock-pumping influencers on social media to make decisions about which stocks to buy. They may skip technical and fundamental analysis of the companies behind the stocks they purchase. This means they don't investigate whether these pompom influencers have conducted thorough assessments of the recommended stocks through social media. Those involved in stock pumping can be held accountable under securities laws and criminal codes.

Keywords: stock investment law, stock influencers, pump and dump


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References


BOOK

Rahmah, M. (2019). Hukum Pasar Modal. Kencana.

LEGISLATION

Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets

Financial Services Authority Regulation No.31/POJK.04/2015 "Concerning Disclosure of Information or Material Facts by Issuers or Public Companies"

JOURNAL

Pahlevi, F. S. (2021). Legal Standing Influencer Saham di Indonesia. Journal of Sharia and Economic Law, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.21154/invest.vli2.2908

Luthfi Hafidz Rafsanjani (2023). Law Enforcement Procedure Terhadap Pelaku Fenomena Pompom Saham Third Liner Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Investor Ritel. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ipmhi/article/view/55180

Paranna, T.N. and Andersen, C. (2022). Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Influencer Dan/Atau Afiliator Atas kegiatan pompom Saham Dan/Atau mempromosikan trading berbentuk binary option. AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 1(1), pp. 146–156. doi:10.57235/aurelia.v1i1.70.

A A Istri Indah Paristya Gunati (2022). Minat Investasi Generasi Milenial di Bursa EgekIndonesia.https://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/INOVASI/article/view/10344/2025

WEBSITE

https://www.markplusinc.com/industry_report/influencer-marketing-2022, published in February 2023

Dien Noviany Rahmatica, "Dean of FEB Pancasakti University (UPS) Observes the Influence of the Stock Influencer Phenomenon on Millennial Investors," duniadosen, 2021,https://www.duniadosen.com/fenomena-influencer-saham/.

https://blog.amartha.com/mengenal-pom-pom-saham-dan-cara-kerjanya/published in June 2021

https://www.ksei.co.id/publications/demografi_investor accessed on August 27, 2023

https://market.bisnis.com/read/20210118/7/1344608/marak-investor-saham-beli-pakai-utang-pengamat-dicepatkan-juru-pompom, published January 18, 2021

https://www.cnbcIndonesia.com/market/20210203123302-17-220705/pompom-saham-merajalela-5000-investor-ritel-teken-petisi accessed on August 242023




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v12i1.4855

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