PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEMEGANG POLIS KRESNA LIFE DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ASURANSI PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 140/K/TUN/2025

Adi Gunawan, Sulistyandari Sulistyandari, Rahadi Wasi Bintoro

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the forms and effectiveness of legal protection for policyholders of PT Asuransi Jiwa Kresna (Kresna Life) following Supreme Court Decision Number 140/K/TUN/2025, which declared the revocation of the company’s business license by the supervisory authority to be lawful. The research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches, through the analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that, normatively, the insurance legal system has positioned policyholders as protected legal subjects and has legitimized the revocation of business licenses as a measure to safeguard the public interest. However, post–final and binding judgment, legal protection tends to be procedural in nature through liquidation mechanisms and has not fully guaranteed the substantive recovery of policyholders’ rights due to the company’s limited assets and the absence of effective guarantee instruments. This condition underscores a gap between the normative guarantees of legal protection and the reality of fulfilling policyholders’ rights. This study provides a critical evaluation of the effectiveness of legal protection for policyholders following the revocation of an insurance company's business license.

Keywords: legal protection; policyholders; insurance

References


Buku

Ali, Zainuddin. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2019.

Efendi, Jonaedi dan Prasetijo Rijadi. Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif dan Empiris. Jakarta: Kencana, 2022.

Muhaimin. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Mataram: Mataram University Press, 2020.

Jurnal

Budiman, Haris, Bias Lintang Dialog, Iman Jalaludin Rifa’I, dan Peny Hanipah. “Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemegang Polis dalam Penyelesaian Klaim Asuransi Jiwa.” Logika: Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan 13, no. 2 (2022): 168–80. https://doi.org/10.25134/logika.v13i02.7074.

Fitrah, Al Tasya dan Nuri Aslami. “Peran Agen dalam Menentukan Perencanaan Pemasaran dan Meningkatkan Minat Nasabah terhadap Produk Asuransi Syariah.” Mimbar Kampus: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Agama Islam 21, no. 2 (2022): 25–33. https://doi.org/10.47467/mk.v21i1.872.

Gravionika, Elsa dan Amirah Dwi Subarkah. “Problematika Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Polis Asuransi pada Kepailitan Perusahaan Asuransi: Analisis terhadap Undang-Undang Kepailitan dan Undang-Undang Asuransi.” Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan 3, no. 4 (2025): 4231–36. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.1227.

Hartono, Margareta Kristiani dan Gunardi Lie. Harmonization of Standard Insurance Clauses: A Consumer Protection and Fairness Perspective. 10, no. 2 (2025): 6–12. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.10.2025.12912.

Isu, Yusuf Berlin. “Perlindungan Hukum Nasabah Terkait Kewenangan Lembaga Penjamin Simpanan dalam Likuidasi Perusahaan Asuransi Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pengembangan dan Penguatan Sektor Keuangan.” Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development 7, no. 6 (2025). https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v7i6.1738.

Kamdani, Farida Ayu dan Sumriyah Sumriyah. “Studi Kasus PT. Asuransi Jiwa Bakrie Life.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial 3, no. 1 (2023): 132–40. https://doi.org/10.51903/hakim.v1i3.1234.

Kansil, Christine S. T. dan Felicia Amanda Sulistio. “Analisis Elemen-Elemen Penting dalam Asuransi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2014.” MANTAP: Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production 2, no. 1 (2024): 177–82. https://doi.org/10.57235/mantap.v2i1.1600.

Njatrijani, Rinitami, Putri Ayu Sutrisno, dan Cantika Assyifani Primastito. “Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Sebagai Badan Pengawas Terhadap Fenomena Gagal Bayar Polis Asuransi di Indonesia.” Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia 6, no. 2 (2024): 149–68. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v6i2.149-168.

Nurainiyah, Nilam, I Ketut Astawa, dan Tri Setiady. “Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemegang Polis dalam Konteks Pengalihan Liabilitas dan Restrukturisasi Asuransi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Perasuransian.” UNES Law Review 5, no. 7 (2024): 169–83. https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v7i1.2236.

Palyama, Stefany. “The Legal Protection of Life Insurance Policyholders in Indonesia (Case Study of PT. Asuransi Jiwa Raya).” Jurnal Hukum Dan Etika Kesehatan 2, no. 1 (2022): 89–94. https://doi.org/10.30649/jhek.v2i1.48.

Ridwan, Muhammad dan Elisatris Gultom. “Optimalisasi Peranan Pemerintah dalam Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Polis Asuransi Guna Mencegah Terjadinya Gagal Bayar oleh Perusahaan Asuransi.” Journal of Syntax Literate 9, no. 11 (2024): 62–69. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i11.16920.

Rifqy, Eza, Purwanto, dan Irma Suryani. “Perbandingan Sistem Akad Asuransi Jiwa Syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia: Tinjauan Regulasi dan Implementasi.” Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi 13, no. 3 (2025): 1265–74. https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v13i3.6433.

Septiaji, Satriya Ardhi Dwi, Haizah Ar-Rosyida, Wardiati Alifah, dan Ahmad Musadad. “Kedudukan dan Tanggung Jawab Penjamin Dalam Borgtocht: Tinjauan Atas Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pihak Ketiga.” Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi 13, no. 2 (2025): 528–51. https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v13i2.7363.

Sinaga, Wetmen. “Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Hak dan Kepentingan Pemegang Polis Asuransi.” Jurnal Hukum to-Ra: Hukum untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat 8, no. 3 (2022): 841–356. https://doi.org/10.55809/tora.v8i3.161.

Siregar, Bonanda Japatani, Alkausar Saragih, Halimatul Maryani, dan Abdul Halim. “Aspek Hukum Terkait Dengan Perjanjian Asuransi Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.” Jurnal Rectum 5, no. 3 (2023): 299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i3.3641.

Situmeang, Ojak dan Ahmad Redi. “Rekonstruksi Mekanisme Hukum dalam Pencabutan Izin Usaha Pertambangan Berdasarkan Asas Kemanfaatan Hukum.” Jurnal Retentum 7, no. 1 (2025): 415–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.46930/retentum.v7i1.5384.

Tanujaya, Steven Putra dan Widhi Ariestianti Rochdianingrum. “Pengaruh Solvabilitas, Premi, dan Beban Klaim Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Asuransi yang Terdaftar di BEI.” JIMBis: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis 2, no. 1 (2023): 89–106. https://doi.org/10.24034/jimbis.v2i1.5866.

Vincencia Mayang Asmara Megaputri, Iswi Hariyani, dan Bhim Prakoso. “Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perusahaan Asuransi dan Perlindungan Konsumen Pasca Pencabutan Izin Usaha.” Recital Review 7, no. 2 (2025): 281–300. https://doi.org/10.22437/rr.v7i2.47747.

Wina Br Ginting, Anisa Prabowo, Fiana Suryaningtyas Wibowo, Nadia Rizqa Setyaningrum, dan Imam Gusthomi. “Relevansi Asas Checks and Balances dalam Pengujian Keputusan Lembaga Negara oleh PTUN.” RIGGS 4, no. 4 (2025): 278–84. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i4.3265.

Zainudin, Ahmad. “Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Polis Asuransi Terhadap Pencabutan Izin Usaha Asuransi.” Al Qodiri: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan 19, no. 3 (2022): 808–18. https://doi.org/10.53515/qodiri.2022.19.3.808-818.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jiad.v14i2.8845

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


https://sobrelatierra.agro.uba.ar/

https://wilderness-explorers.com/guyana/

https://www.pilothousemarina.com/

https://test.vianneyvocations.com/

slot 5k

situs slot gacor

https://sobrelatierra.agro.uba.ar/

slot gacor 10k

situs slot gacor

slot depo 10k

slot gacor hari ini

slot depo 10k

https://cte.vnu.edu.vn/event/

https://asor.app.br/

https://dubaiastronomy.com/thomas/

<

slot gacor

romanobet

slot gacor

https://www.lbma.lt/registracija/kaisiadorys/

pohonemas33

https://diaa.asn.au/

https://mihandownload.com/undertale/

slot gacor

https://ci2c.uncp.edu.pe/

https://larioja.ugt-sp.es/

https://www.mamagazine.es/planes/

https://bankjombang.co.id/wlshowcase/info-lelang/

slot gacor terpercaya

slot

situs slot gacor

slot gacor

https://summer.rpschool.gr/

https://revista.sbfoton.org.br/contato/

https://www.christofoerster.com/datenschutzerklaerung/

https://pppm.stikesbanyuwangi.ac.id/jurnal/

 

https://sishir.buet.ac.bd/

https://portalbalikpapan.com/disclaimer/

https://verdadabierta.com/periodo4/

https://csdmm.da.upm.es/

https://www.katebushnews.com/homeground/

beton138

https://www-al.nii.ac.jp/ai-task/

https://etsiaab.da.upm.es/

https://www.lpktn.gov.my/

slot online terpercaya

JMTOTO

slot88

Aka4d

situsneko77.com

JCO69

JMTOTO

Bk8

slot

Lisensi Creative Commons

Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi (JIAD) by Universitas Labuhanbatu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY - NC - SA 4.0)

wiltoto

wiltoto

https://www.advadventures.com/

https://garudafood.org/

slot online

slot gacor

ak4d

slot gacor

slot gacor

coktogel

jambitoto togel

https://radenfatah.id/

scatter hitam

slot gacor

dragon969

ljo777

agen bola

BOS898

SURYA898

gerhanatoto

gerhanatoto

sakautoto

slot777

zonatoto

link gacor

https://montes.da.upm.es/

https://topografia.da.upm.es/

slot gacor depo 10k

situs slot

situs slot

situs toto

toto slot

situs toto

toto slot

slot thailand

toto slot

situs toto

slot

slot 4d

https://topografia.da.upm.es/

https://verdadabierta.com/periodo4/

https://maynardferguson.com/

Jalutoto

https://revista.sbfoton.org.br/contato/

https://inef.da.upm.es/

situs slot online

toto togel

bandar togel

hoki138

link slot gacor

https://edificacion.da.upm.es/

https://aai.univ-boumerdes.dz/

rtp mantis88

gacor

Jalutoto

https://revista.sbfoton.org.br/contato/

toto slot

Slot88

agen judi bola

slot gacor maxwin

link slot gacor

situs toto

slot gacor

toto 4d

slot gacor

link gacor

slot gacor

data macau

slot gacor

https://revista.sbfoton.org.br/contato/

https://incoming.ftn.uns.ac.rs/

https://verdadabierta.com/periodo4/

slot gacor

wa338

byd178

mamen4d

mainaja

klik555

sarangslot

mantis88

slot

cipit88

www.christofoerster.com/datenschutzerklaerung/

https://pppm.stikesbanyuwangi.ac.id/jurnal/

https://revista.sbfoton.org.br/contato/

w11poker

Situs gacor mahjong

koin404

harta88

https://mcfinans.com/

slot

Sotong88

situs slot gacor

slot777

SLOT THAILAND

slot gacor hari ini

rtp slot

https://hci-vr.dit.uop.gr/tripmentor/

slot gacor

ajo89

agen judi bola

pin4d

pin4d

https://rockcomciencia.crp.ufv.br/

https://admission.wnpism.uw.edu.pl/

slot gacor gampang menang

UUSTOTO

slot terbaik

hoki138

HOKI138

cipit88

cipit88

rajapoker

agendunia55

slot gacor

slot gacor

slot

situs slot gacor

https://linklist.bio/rekening777/

slot receh

situs gacor

slot gacor

slot gacor

สล็อต

https://marketplace.appbytap.com/

slot gacor

slot gacor

https://mariatogel167.com

sinaga123 slot

slot

pohonemas

slot gacor

Slot gacor