Knowledge and Use Family Medicine Plants of Pasar 6th Village Kualanamu, Sumatera Utara

Riri Safitri, Novita Br Ginting Munthe

Abstract


Medicinal plants are very beneficial for the health of the Indonesian people. Preservation of medicinal plants can be done in the yard of the house so that it can be said as a family medicinal plant. Most people know the knowledge of the benefits of family medicinal plants from their ancestral heritage. Pasar VI Kualanamau Village is one of the villages from the Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency, where the community still uses and grows medicinal plants in their yards. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and utilization of medicinal plants in the Pasar VI Kualanamu village community. The method used in this study is the interview method using a questionnaire. Respondents who were included in this study were people who had an interest in family medicinal plants. The results of this study indicate that the majority of the people of Pasar VI Kualanamu Village know quite a lot of types of plants that are useful as medicine, namely 44 types of plants that are known by the community that function as medicinal plants and state that all types of medicinal plants consumed by the respondents are safe for consumption. The types of medicinal plants consumed most by respondents with a percentage value of 100% include turmeric (Curcuma longa), ginger (Zingiber officinale), Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale), and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). Only a few types of medicinal plants were planted (cultivated) by the respondents themselves, not all types of medicinal plants consumed by the respondents were obtained from the results of their own cultivation (cultivation), some types of medicinal plants consumed were obtained from other communities who have these types of plants.


Keywords


Knowledge, Utilization, Medicinal Plants

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ambari, Y., Amarullah, A., Wahyuni, K., Anshari, R. (2020). Pengolahan Minuman Herbal Kombinasi Jahe dan Sereh Wangi Peningkat Imunitas Tubuh Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid -19 di desa Manting Kecamatan Jatirejo Kabupaten Mojokerto. Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Malang 2020.

Aryanta, I.W.R (2019). Manfaat Jahe Untuk Kesehatan. Widya Kesehatan, 1(2), 39–43. https://doi.org/10.32795/widyakesehatan.v1i2.463.

Azkiya, Z., Ariyani, H., Nugraha, T. S. (2017). Evaluasi Sifat Fisik Krim Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Rosc. var. rubrum) Sebagai Anti Nyeri. Journal of Current Pharmaceutica Sciences. 1(1), 12–18.

Bulfiah, S.N.F. (2021). Manfaat Jahe Merah dalam Menurunkan Kadar Kolesterol Darah. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 3(1), 81–88. https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v3i1.324

Emilda, E., Hidayah, M., Heriyati, H. (2017). Analisis Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Situgede, Kecamatan Bogor Barat). Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 14 (1), 11–20.

Handrianto, P. (2016). Uji Antibakteri Ekstrak Jahe Merah Zingiber officinale var . Rubrum terhadap Staphylococcus aureus Dan Escherichia coli. Uji Antibakteri Ekstrak Jahe Merah Zingiber Officinale Var . Rubrum terhadap Staphylococcus Aureus Dan Escherichia Coli, Joournal of research and Technology, 2(1), 1–4.

Harefa, D. (2020). Pemanfaatan Hasil Tanaman Sebagai Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society, 2(2), 28–36. https://doi.org/10.35970/madani.v2i2.233

Herawati, I. E., Saptarini, N. M. (2019). Studi Fitokimia pada Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Roscoe Var. Sunti Val). Majalah Farmasetika., 4(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.24198/mfarmasetika.v4i0.25850

Kementrian Pertanian. (2019). Tanaman obat warisan tradisi nusantara untuk kesejahteraan rakyat. In Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat. http://balittro.litbang.pertanian.go.id

Manus, N., Yamlean, P.V.Y., Kojong, N.S. (2016). Formulasi Sediaan Gel Minyak Atsiri Daun Sereh (Cymbopogon citratus) Sebagai Antiseptik Tangan. Pharmacon, 5(3), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.5.2016.12941

Mindarti, S., Nurbaeti, B. (2015). Tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA). Lembang BPTP Jawa Barat press. Bandung. 26 halaman.

Nugraha, S. P., Agustiningsih, W.R. (2015). Pelatihan Penanaman Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Asian Journal of Innovation and

Entrepreneurship, 4(1), 58–62. http://journal.uii.ac.id/ajie/article/view/7896

Pulungan, A.S.S. (2017). Aktivitas Antijamur Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kunyit (Curcuma longa LINN.) Terhadap Jamur Candida albicans. Biolink Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan, 3(2), 124–128. http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/biolink/article/view/843/819

Sari, S.M., Ennimay, E., Rasyid, A. (2019). Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) Pada Masyarakat. Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v3i2.2833

Simanjuntak, P. (2012). Studi Kimia dan Farmakologi Tanaman Kunyit (Curcuma longa L) Sebagai Tumbuhan Obat Serbaguna. LIPI, 17(2), 103–107.

Sumayyah, S., & Salsabila, N. (2017). Obat Tradisional : Antara Khasiat dan Efek Sampingnya. Farmasetika, 2(5), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.24198/farmasetika.v2i5.16780

Washikah. (2016). Tumbuhan Zingeberaceae Sebagai Obat-Obatan. Serambi Saintia, 4(1), 27–34.

Winarso, A. (2014). Pengaruh Minum Kunyit Asam Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Dismenorea Pada Siswi Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Jatinom Klaten [Effects of Drinking Curcumin Tamarind on Decreasing Pain Levels of Dysmenorrhea in Tsanawiyah State Madrasah Jatinom Klaten]. Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 3(2), 160–165.

Wresdiyati, T., Astawan, M., Adnyane, I.K.M. (2003). Aktivitas Anti Inflamasi Oleoresin Jahe (Zingiber officinale) Pada Ginjal Tikus Yang Mengalami Perlakuan Stres. Jurnal Teknol Dan Industri Pangan, 14(2), 113–120.

Yulianto, S., Kirwanto, A. (2016). Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga Oleh Orang Tua Untuk Kesehatan Anak di Duwet Ngawen Klaten. Jurnal Terpadu Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1), 75–80.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v8i1.2247

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Riri Safitri, Novita Br Ginting Munthe

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lisensi Creative Commons

Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus by LPPM Universitas Labuhanbatu is under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY - NC - SA 4.0)