Identification of Commercial Fish Caught by Fishermen in the Lower Barumun River as Practicum Support Vertebrate Zoology Course

Nurul Hidayah Malau, Khairul Khairul, Zunaidy Abdullah Siregar

Abstract


Recognizing fish through morphological traits is an important aspect in developing taxonomic skills. It is evident that current students lack the ability to classify fish by species and group. Equipping students with this skill is essential as it serves as a valuable soft skill for future educators. The main objective of this study was to determine the commercial fish species in the downstream area of Barumun River. This study used an exploratory approach, which aims to obtain information on an unknown problem, using identification techniques involving observation of morphological traits and references from fish identification sources such as fish identification books and the Fishbase website. Fish taxonomy in this study relied on data sourced from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) website. The results showed that there are 18 species of commercial fish living in the Barumun River, all of which belong to the category of true bony fish


Keywords


Fish Identification; Barumun River; Vertebrate Zoology

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, Febri, S. P., Isma, M. F. Persada, A. Y., & Aprilia, K. P. (2021). Studi Identifikasi Jenis Ikan Air Tawar Di Sungai Tampor Paloh, Aceh Timur. Seminar Nasional Fakultas Pertanian Pertanian Universitas Samudra Ke -V, 3(2), 321- 325.

Adams, A., Guindon, K., Horodysky, A., MacDonald, T., McBride, R., Shenker, J., Ward, R. & Sparks, J.S. (2016). Megalops cyprinoides. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T166868A46642796. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T166868A46642796.en

Amorim, P., Choat, J.H., Fennessy, S., Law, C., Ma, K., Myers, R., Nair, R., Rhodes, K., Sadovy, Y., Samoilys, M., Suharti, S. & To, A. (2018). Epinephelus coioides. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T44674A2999451. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T44674A2999451.en.

Asriyani & Halili. (2021). Aspek Biologi Plotosus canius (Plotosidae: Siluriformes) di Perairan Teluk Kolono, Sulawesi Tenggara. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 17(1), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.17.1.%25p.

Burhanuddin, A. I. (2014). Ikhtiologi Ikan dan Segala Aspek Kehidupannya. Deepublisher, Yogyakarta.

Camara, K.D. et al. (2019). Mugil cephalus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T135567A127923853. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019- 2.RLTS.T135567A127923853.en

Carpenter, K.E. & Smith-Vaniz, W.F. (2016). Siganus guttatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T69689777A115469859. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016- 3.RLTS.T69689777A69690349.en.

Diallo, I., Snoeks, J., Freyhof, J., Geelhand, D. & Hughes, A. (2020). Oreochromis niloticus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T166975A134879289. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T166975A134879289.en.

Freyhof, J. (2014). Tenualosa ilisha. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T166442A1132697. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T166442A1132697.en.

Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, (10/2023)

Hoese, D. (2012). Toxotes jaculatrix. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012: E.T196451A2458352.https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T196451A2458352.en

Kamurahan, N., Bataragoa, N. E., & Lohoo, A. V. (2020). Kelimpahan Ikan Di Muara Sungai Poigar Minahasa Selatan. Jurnal Perikanan Dan Kelautan Tropis, 11(1), 1–8.

Katili, D. Y. (2011). Deskripsi Ikan Famili Mugilidae Di Lima Muara Sungai Di Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, 11(1), 90. https://doi.org/10.35799/jis.11.1.2011.49

Kottelat, M., Whitten, A. J., Kartikasari, S. N., & Wirjoatmodjo, S. (1993). Freshwater Fish of Western Indonesian & Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Singapura.

Larson, H., Ravelomanana, T. & Sparks, J.S. (2017). Ophiocara porocephala. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T188101A58335116. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017- 3.RLTS.T188101A58335116.en.

Larson, H. & Sparks, J.S. (2017). Butis butis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T3381A174777708. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017- 3.RLTS.T3381A174777708.en.

Larson, H. (2019). Glossogobius aureus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T196326A89803716. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T196326A89803716.en

Munroe, T.A., Nair, R. & Weerts, S.P. (2020). Cynoglossus lida. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T123498577A123517675. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020- 2.RLTS.T123498577A123517675.en.

Ng, H.H., de Alwis Goonatilake, S., Fernado, M. & Kotagama, O. (2019). Mystus gulio. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T144201289A144201789. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T144201289A144201789.e.

Pal, M. & Morgan, D.L. (2019). Lates calcarifer. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T166627A1139469. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T166627A1139469.en.

Palmer-Newton, A. (2020). Plotosus papuensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T161076901A161076911. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020- 3.RLTS.T161076901A161076911.en.

Pasaribu, R. H., Eddiwan, & Putra, R. M. (2020). Identifikasi Jenis Ikan di Perairan Sungai Umban Sari Kecamatan Rumbai Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Sumberdaya Dan Lingkungan Akuatik, 1(2), 131–142.

Pollom, R. & Chakrabarty, P. (2018). Doryichthys boaja. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T181105A130066935. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018- 2.RLTS.T181105A130066935.en.

Riki, Pangerang, U. K., Purnama, M. F., & Fekri, L. (2023). Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Ikan di Muara Sungai Konaweha Kabupaten Konawe Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, 8(1), 63–75.

Samitra, D., & Rozi, Z. (2018). Keanekaragaman Ikan Di Sungai Kelingi Kota Lubuklinggau. Jurnal Biota, 4(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v4i1.1370

Seah, Y.G., Chao, L., Shah, N.H.A., Wong, L., Loh, K.-H., Hadiaty, R.K., Suharti, S., Russell, B. & Larson, H. (2020). Johnius trachycephalus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T49182073A196842484. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020- 1.RLTS.T49182073A196842484.en.

Shaji, C.P. (2021). Zenarchopterus dispar. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T172497A60635633. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T172497A60635633.en.

Sparks, J.S., Kaymaram, F., Bishop, J., Al-Husaini, M., Almukhtar, M. & Alam, S. (2017). Plicofollis dussumieri. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T169632A1279491. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T169632A1279491.en.

Tamba, A., Batubara, J. P., & Limbong, B. I. (2021). Identifikasi Ikan Di Bagian Hilir Sungai Asahan. Rambate, 1(1), 107–114.

Tampubolon, P. A. R. P., Ernawati, Y. & Raharjo, M. F. (2018). Keragaman Iktiofauna Muara Sungai Cimanuk, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Berita Biologi, 17(1), 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/beritabiologi.v17i1.1331.

White W.T., Last P.R., Dharmadi, Faizah R., Chodrijah U., Prisantoso B.I., Pogonoski J.J., P. M. and B. S. J. M. (2013). Market Fishes Of Indonesia. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research. http://www.ifish.id/e-library/library/recource/14. Market fishes of Indonesia.pdf

Zega, U. (2020). Identifkasi Jenis Ikan Air Tawar Di Sungai Yogi. Jurnal Education and Development, 8(3), 139–143.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i1.5456

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Nurul Hudayah Malau, Khairul Khairul, Zunaidy Abdullah Siregar

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus (JPBN) by LPPM Universitas Labuhanbatu is under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY - SA 4.0). Official contact: +6281362238917