A Review of The Suitability of Mangrove Agro-ecotourism Areas in Perupuk Village, Batubara Regency, North Sumatra Province

Uswatul Hasan, Siti Mardiana, Syahbudin Hasibuan

Abstract


This study aimed to measure the suitability of mangrove ecosystems in Perupuk village, Batubara district as an ecotourism area. Several ecological parameters were used as a basis for considering suitability including mangrove type, thickness, and density. In addition, biota diversity and tidal height were also observed. Mangrove observations were carried out using the 10 x 10 metre quadratic transect method as many as 20 pieces were let on the shoreline area toward, land. The results showed that this area was only overgrown with Avicennia marina with a thickness of 203.7 meters, and a density of 2100 Ind/ha. There are 31 species of biota associated with mangrove ecosystems consisting of 3 bivalve species, 1 gastropod, 6 fish, 16 birds, 2 crustaceans, 2 arthropods, and 1 mammal. The results of the ecotourism suitability index analysis show that this area is very suitable for mangrove ecotourism sites with a suitability value of 73.75%


Keywords


Agro-ecotourism, Mangrove ecosystem, Perupuk Village

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alsita, I., Nasrun, N., Ikhsan, N., Sahari, S., & Tassakka, M. I. S. (2023). Kesesuaian Kawasan Hutan Peo Waume Sebagai Ekowisata Mangrove Berkelanjutan Di Pulau Kapota, Kabupaten Wakatobi. Jurnal Sains Teknologi & Lingkungan, 9(2), 226–237. https://doi.org/10.29303/jstl.v9i2.389

Çavuş, A., & Zere, S. (2021). Yerel Halkin Ekoturizm Algisi: Giresun Ili Örneği. lnternational Journal of Geography and Geography Education, 43, 173–192. https://doi.org/10.32003/igge.819009

Đurić, D., & Topalić Marković, J. (2023). Eco Tourism Development Based On Natural And Artificial Surroundings In Semberija And Majevica Area. Archives for Technical Sciences, 1(28), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.59456/afts.2023.1528.069Dj

English, S., Wilkinson, C., & Baker, V. (1994). Survey Manual for Tropical Marine Resources. Australian Institute of Marine Science.

Fabanjo, M. A., & Abdullah, N. (2022). Analysis of the Suitability and Supporting Capacity of Mangrove Ecotourism in Yenelo Lake, Sagea Village, North Weda District, Central Halmahera Regency. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 22(3), 962–971. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v22i3.4109

Hasan, U., Mardiana, S., & Hasibuan, S. (2024). Ecological review of mangroves in coastal ecotourism areas: A case study of mangroves in Lubuk Kertang, Langkat Regency, Indonesia. Proceedings The 1st Annual Dharmawangsa International Conference, 17(1), 179-185.

Jati, A. M., Qomar, N., & Yoza, D. (2023). Feasibility Assessment of Mangrove in Two Villages on Bengkalis Island for Ecotourism. Jurnal Natur Indonesia, 21(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.31258/jnat.21.1.75-80

Kropinova, E. G., Anokhin, A. Yu., & Primak, T. K. (2023). Ecotourism - A 21st Century Necessity Or Responding To Consumer Demand. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 46(1), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.46104-998

Ledheng, L., Dewi, N. P. Y. A., & Hale, M. (2022). The Analysis Of Compatibility And Support Capacity In The Mangrove Tourism Area At Susuk Pool, Dualaus Village, Belu District, East Nusa Tengara Province. Media Konservasi, 27(3), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.27.3.91-100

Masud, R. M., Yulianda, F., & Yulianto, G. (2020). Kesesuaian Dan Daya Dukung Ekosistem Mangrove Untuk Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Pulau Pannikiang, Kabupaten Barru, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 12(3), 673–686. https://doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v12i3.32847

Muhidin, A., Atmawidjaja, R. R., & Riadi, B. (2020). Analisis tipe dan Karakteristik pasang surut di Pulau Jawa. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Bidang Teknik Geodesi, 1(1), 1–10.

Nadhifah, I., & Nurweda Putra, I. D. N. (2022). Laju Pertumbuhan Bruguiera gymnorrhza dan Avicennia marina Berdasarkan Tingkat Salinitas yang Berbeda. Journal of Marine Research and Technology, 5(2), 71. https://doi.org/10.24843/JMRT.2022.v05.i02.p03

Noor, Y. R., Khazali, M., & Suryadiputra, I. N. N. (2006). Panduan pengenalan mangrove di Indonesia. Ditjen PHKA : Wetlands International, Indonesia Programme.

Nugroho, T. S., Fahrudin, A., Yulianda, F., & Bengen, D. G. (2019). Analisis kesesuaian lahan dan daya dukung ekowisata mangrovedi Kawasan Mangrove Muara Kubu, Kalimantan Barat. Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 9(2), 483–497. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.9.2.483-497

Pratiwi, M. W., & Muhsoni, F. F. (2021). Analisis Kesesuaian Ekowisata Mangrove Di Desa Taddan Kecamatan Camplong Kabupaten Sampang. Samakia : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan, 12(2), 115–125. https://doi.org/10.35316/jsapi.v12i2.1136

Rana, V. (2023). Essence And Types Of Ecotourism: Literature Review. Individual. Society. State. Proceedings of the International Student and Teacher Scientific and Practical Conference, 72–77. https://doi.org/10.17770/iss2021.6928

Sadeer, N., & Mahomoodally, M. (2022). In Mangroves with Therapeutic Potential for Human Health (pp. 187–199). Academic Press. https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780323993326/mangroves-with-therapeutic-potential-for-human-health#book-info

Sadik, M., Muhiddin, A. H., & Ukkas, M. (2017). Kesesuaian Ekowisata Mangrove Ditinjau Dari Aspek Biogeofisik Kawasan Pantai Gonda Di Desa Laliko Kecamatan Campalagian Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Mangrove Ecotourism Adjusment Reviewed Based on Biogeophysiscs.

Sari Gök, H. (2022). Ecotourism Routes Of Isparta And Their Investigation With Peste Analysis. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 24(3), 1247–1274. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1102607

Tambunan, R. A., Rumengan, A. P., Paruntu, C. P., Rampengan, R. M., Ompi, M., & Rompas, R. M. (2023). The Suitability Index of Mangrove Tourism in the Coastal Area around Budo Village, Wori Sub-District, North Minahasa Regency for Marine Ecotourism. Jurnal Ilmiah PLATAX, 11(2), 634–645. https://doi.org/10.35800/jip.v11i2.50039

Tuwongkesong, H., Mandagi, S. V., & Schaduw, J. N. (2018). Deteksi Perubahan Luasan Mangrove Teluk Youtefa Kota Jayapura Menggunakan. Majalah Geografi Indonesia, 32(2), 177–183. https://doi.org/DOI:10.22146/mgi.36329

Wantu, N., Hamzah, S. N., & Nursinar, S. (2022). Kesesuaian dan Daya Dukung Ekowisata di Kawasan Mangrove Tambatan Hati Pelangi Kecamatan Tilamuta Kabupaten Boalemo Provinsi Gorontalo. Jurnal Kelautan: Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 15(3), 248–257. https://doi.org/10.21107/jk.v15i3.14649

Yulianda, F. (2007). Ekowisata bahari sebagai alternatif pemanfaatan sumberdaya pesisir berbasis konservasi. Seminar Sains pada Departemen MSP, FPIK IPB, Bogor. Makalah Seminar Sains, 21(1),119-129




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i2.5669

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Uswatul Hasan, Siti Mardiana, Syahbudin Hasibuan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus (JPBN) by LPPM Universitas Labuhanbatu is under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY - SA 4.0). Official contact: +6281362238917