Growth Response of Toona sureni to Providing Goat Manure Compost on Planting Media ex Gold Mine

Reci Sartika, M. Mardhiansyah, Pebriandi Pebriandi

Abstract


Mining activities affect the balance of the soil surface ecosystem, decreasing soil productivity which causes the chemical, biological, and physical properties of the soil to be disturbed, as well as environmental quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and the best composition of a mixture of compost and former gold mine soil in the growth of suren seedlings. This study consisted of 4 (four) treatments and 5 (five) replications resulting in 20 experimental units. The treatment of compost fertilizer in this study can be seen as follows: D1 = no compost/control, D2 = 25% compost + 75% ex-gold mine soil, D3 = 50% compost + 50% ex-gold mine soil, D4 = 75% compost + 25% ex-gold mine soil. The observation parameters are the percentage of life, height increase, plant dry weight and seedling quality index (IMB). The results showed that the application of goat manure compost had a significant effect on the growth of suren seedlings. Treatment composition D4 (75% compost fertilizer + 25% gold mine waste soil) showed the best growth with 100% survival rate, 21, 27 cm height increase, 10.57 g plant dry weight and 0.99 IMB

Keywords


Former gold mine; Goat manure compost; Growth; Toona sureni; Mining

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alim, A. A. (2019). Perbandingan Persentase Perkecambahan Benih Suren (Toona sureni) pada Berbagai Media Tabur. Skripsi Fakultas Pertanian. In Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar https://digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id/upload/6997-Full_Text.pdf. Accessed on 1st June 2024

Andri, R., & Wawan. (2016). Pengaruh Pemberian Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Kompos (Greenbotane) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis quieneensis Jacq.) Di Pembibitan Utama. JOM Faperta, 4(2), 1–23.

Angraini, R., Yoza, D., & Pebriandi, P. (2024). Diversity of Soil Surface Arthropods Species in Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Syarif Hasyim, Riau Province. Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus, 10(1), 190–206. https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i1.5346

Awaliah, Payung, D., & Fitriani, A. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Merek NASA Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Trembesi (Samanea saman) di Shadehouse Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Jurnal Sylva Scienteae, 2(6), 1149–1160.

Balgis, K., Siahaya, L., & Tetelay, F. F. (2021). Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Pisang sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair untuk Pertumbuhan Semai Pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt). Jhppk, 5(2), 213–224. https://doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.2021.5.2.213

Bima, M. V., Seran, W., & Mau, A. E. (2020). Pengaruh Berbagai Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Urin Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Kayu Putih (Melaleuca leucadendra). Jurnal Wana Lestari, 2(02), 201–211.

Darlis, V. V., Anggraini, F. Z., Mardhiansyah, M., & Pebriandi, P. (2024). Increased Growth of RED Jabon (Anthocephalus macrophyllus) Seedlings using Various Doses of Compost Fertiliser on Used Gold Mine Planting Media. Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA), 6(3), 789–800. https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v6i3.3722

Darlis, V. V., Ni’mah Putriani, C., Yoza, D., & Pebriandi, P. (2023). Potensi dan pertumbuhan beberapa jenis tanaman dalam penyerapan logam berat timbal (Pb) pada media tanah bekas tambang timah Desa Siabu Kecamatan Salo Kabupaten Kampar. Journal of Tropical Silviculture, 14(03), 191–194. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.14.03.191-194

Darlis, V. V., Siahaan, H., Mardhiansyah, M., & Pebriandi, P. (2024). Pengaruh pupuk organik cair bonggol pisang terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman Tembesu (Fagraea fragrans). Jurnal Education and Development, 12(1), 333–337. https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v12i1.5750

Efendi, D., Rosdayanti, A., Afandi Ahmad, D. (2019). Identifikasi Potensi Jabon Merah (Anthocephalus Marcophyllus) di Kecamatan Bua Kabupaten Luwu. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Bonita, 1(2), 23–30.

Ernawati, E. (2016). Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Batang Pisang Kepok (Musa acuminata) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Terung Ungu (Solanun melongena L) dan Sumbangsihnya pada Materi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan di SMA/MA Kelas XII. Skripsi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan Universitas Negeri Islam Raden Fatah Palembang, 1–97. Accessed on 1st June 2024

Faizin, N., Mardhiansyah, M., & Yoza, D. (2015). Respon Pemberian Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Fosfor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Akasia (Acacia mangium Willd.) Dan Ketersediaan Fosfor Di Tanah. JOM Faperta, 2(2), 1-10.

Firdaus, L., Wulandari, S., & Mulyeni, G. (2013). Pertumbuhan Akar Tumbuhan Karet pada Tanah Bekas Tambang Bauksit dengan Aplikasi Bahan Organik. Biogenesis, 10(1), 53–64.

Firokhman, A. (2016). Kajian umur Kepras dan dosis pupuk kendang Kambing terhadap pertumbuhan vegetative tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 4(6), 494–502.

Hamdie, N., Effendy, M. M., & Yamani, A. (2021). Pengaruh pemberian pupuk organic cair urun Sapi fermentasi terhadap pertumbuhan bibit Sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L). Jurnal Sylva Scienteae, 4(1), 127. https://doi.org/10.20527/jss.v4i1.3101

Hamzah, A., Yunandra, Y., & Pebriandi, P. (2020). Pemanfaatan Limbah Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos di Desa Kuok Utilization of community waste in making compost in Kuok Village. JCSPA: Journal Of Community Services Public Affairs, 1(1), 7–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46730/jcspa.v1i1.5

Irawan, A., & Hidayah, H. (2017). Pengaruh Naungan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Mutu Bibit Cempaka Wasian (Magnolia tsiampaca (Miq.) Dandy) Di Persemaian. Jurnal WASIAN, 4(1), 6–18.

Karmaita, Y., & Taufiq, H. (2019). Rehabilitasi Tanah Bekas Tambang Emas Dengan Pemberian Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular (FMA) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Naga Di Kabupaten Sijunjung. Jurnal Agrium, 16(2), 65–69.

Latifah, S., Sima, H., & Purwoko, A. (2020). Kajian Maanfaat dan Kelayakan Ekonomi Budidaya Suren Pada Masyarakat Desa Sipolha Horison, Kabupaten Simalungun, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 17(2), 87–99.

Mardhiansyah, M., Imanto, T., Pebriandi, P., Sribudiani, E., Somadona, S., & Suhada, N. (2024). Evaluating The Physical Quality of Trembesi Seedlings (Samanea saman) in The Permanent Nursery of BPDAS Indragiri Rokan, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province. Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA), 6(3). https://doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v6i3.3721

Mensah, A. K., Mahiri, I. O., Owusu, O., Mireku, O. D., Wireko, I., & Kissi, E. A. (2015). Environmental Impacts of Mining : A Study of Mining Communities in Ghana. Applied Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 3(3), 81–94. https://doi.org/10.12691/aees-3-3-3

Nadira, S., Isnaeini, P. N., Salsabila, N., Anggraini, H., & Pebriandi, P. (2023). Pengadaan Tempat Sampah Sebagai Wujud Implementasi Untuk Mengurangi Lingkungan Yang Kotor. Jpmnt : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana, 1(4), 15–21. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59603/jpmnt.v1i4.110

Ningsih, W. A., Mardhiansyah, M., & Pebriandi, P. (2024). Response in Growth Geronggang (Cratoxylon arborescens Vahl. Blume) Seddling by Giving Chicken Manure. Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus, 10(1), 132–142. https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i1.5479

Orpa, Umar, A., Gusmiaty, & Prayudyaningsih, R. (2019). Respon pertumbuhan semai sengon buto (Enterolobium cyclocarpum) dengan aplikasi pot media semai berbahan dasar sampah organik. Jurnal Eboni, 1(1), 1–20.

Pajri, I., Sribudiani, E., & Pebriandi, P. (2023). Karakteristik pengunjung ekowisata Hutan Pinus Bukit Candika Bangkinang, Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(6), 8041–8051.

https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v3i6.6086

Pebriandi, P., Rusdiana, O., & Buce Saleh, M. (2021). Karakteristik sifat fisik dan kimia tanah di kawasan hutan lindung Sentajo Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan, 5(1), 35-45. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jiik.5.1.1-6

Pebriandi, P., Yoza, D., Sukmantoro, W., Darlis, V. V., Qomar, N., Mardhiansyah, M., Oktorini, Y., Sribudiani, E., Somadona, S., & Muslih, A. M. (2024). Estimation of aboveground carbon stock in PT KOJO’s forest in Riau, Indonesia. BIO Web of Conferences, 99(03), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20249903002

Rajagukguk, J. A., Setiadi, Y., Hilwan, I., & Mardatin, N. F. (2019). Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Gmelina Arborea Roxb. Terhadap Perlakuan Media Tanam dan Biostimulan di Persemaian Permanen IPB. Journal of Tropical Silviculture, 10(1), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.10.1.15-20

Sudomo, A., & Santosa, H. B. (2011). Pengaruh media organic dan tanah mineral terhadap pertumbuhan dan indeks mutu bibit Mindi (Melia azedarach L). Jurnal Pendidikan Hutan Dan Konservasi Alam, 8(3), 263–271.

Walunguru, L., Kaka Mone, M., & Abdullah, J. (2018). Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Terhadap Aplikasi Poc Limbah Buah-Buahan Pada Beberapa Konsentrasi. Partner, 23(2), 758. https://doi.org/10.35726/jp.v23i2.318




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i3.5859

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Reci Sartika Sartika, M. Mardhiansyah, Pebriandi Pebriandi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus (JPBN) by LPPM Universitas Labuhanbatu is under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY - SA 4.0). Official contact: Rivo +6281362238917