Analisis Uji Beda Metode Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Menggunakan Media "Pohon Kebhinekaan" Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa SMAN 1 Kademangan

Denni Pratama, Iqbal Baihaqi, Miranu Triantoro

Abstract


This study aims to analyse the differences in learning achievement between students taught using the problem-based learning (PBL) method with the ‘Tree of Diversity’ media and students taught using conventional methods in Pancasila Education at SMAN 1 Kademangan. This study uses a quantitative approach with a pretest-posttest control group quasi-experimental design. The research subjects consisted of two 10th-grade classes: an experimental class that received the PBL method treatment using the ‘Tree of Diversity’ media and a control class that used the conventional method. Data were collected through tests (pretest and posttest) and questionnaires to assess student responses. For the analysis, the T-test technique was used. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in learning achievement between the two groups, where students taught using the PBL method with the ‘Tree of Diversity’ media had a higher increase in learning achievement.  This can be seen from the learning achievement difference test result of -28.970, which is significantly lower than the t-table value of 1.693. This means that the use of the PBL method with the ‘Tree of Diversity’ media is more effective in supporting students' learning achievements at the high school level. Additionally, students' responses to the use of the method and media were very positive. This can be seen from the students' answers, which reached 44.24 out of a maximum score of 50. Thus, the results of this study also show that the use of learning media based on diversity values in the PBL method can improve the effectiveness of learning and students' understanding of Pancasila values

References


Anugrah, A., & Rahmat, R. (2024). Pendidikan Karakter dalam Perspektif Kurikulum Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn). Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 4(1), 22–34.

Asrifah, S., dkk. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan Siswa Kelas V SDN Pondok Pinang 05. Buana Pendidikan: Jurnal Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Unipa Surabaya, 16(30), 183–193.

Febrianto, D. S., dkk. (2023). MODEL MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PPKN: Membangun Generasi Berkarakter. Semarang: Cahya Ghani Recovery.

Fidiyawati, P., Ismaya, H., & Mayasari, N. (2020). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran PPKn Materi Pokok Keberagaman Sara Dalam Bingkai Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Di Sekolah Mts Hidayatul Athfal Kalirejo Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama, 1(1), 1–12.

Hamdani. (2017). Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.

Hasan, M. I. (2004). Analisis Data Penelitian Dengan Statistik. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Hung, W. (2013). Problem-based learning: a learning environment for enhancing learning transfer. New Directions for Adult & Continuing Education, 2013(137). https://doi.org/10.1002/ace.20042

Hung, W., Jonassen, D. H., & Liu, R. (2008). Problem-based learning. In Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (pp. 485–506). New York: Routledge.

Inayati, M. (2022). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning) dalam Pembelajaran PAI; Teori David Ausubel, Vigotsky, Jerome S. Bruner. Al Yasini: Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, Hukum Dan Pendidikan, 7(2), 144.

Inayati, N., & Masithoh, A. D. (2024). Analisis Gambar Stimulus Pada Permulaan Bab Buku Ajar Pai Kelas Viii Prespektif Visual Dan Pendidikan. Paramurobi: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 7(1), 12–33.

Istirani, & Pulungan, I. (2017). Ensiklopedi Pendidikan. Medan: Media Persada.

Maharani, I., dkk. (2024). Pengaruh Media Audio-Visual Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Cendekia Pendidikan, 3(1), 67–72.

Mahmudi, I.,dkk. (2022). Taksonomi Hasil Belajar Menurut Benyamin S. Bloom. Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani, 2(9), 3507–3514. https://doi.org/10.55927/mudima.v2i9.1132

Meylani, Y., & Eswandi, E. (2022). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PJBL) Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V SDN 78 Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Affan, 2(2), 164–172.

Primadoniati, A. (2020). Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 9(1), 77–97.

Sari, R., Ismail, dkk (2024). Pengaruh Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Mentimeter Terhadap Hasil Belajar PPKn Kelas Viii Di Smpn 11 Mataram. Learning: Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 367–375.

Trisnawan, T. (2024). Pengembangan Media Berbasis Android “Pohon Kebhinekaan” Untuk Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas X Sma Semester Genap. Universitas Islam Balitar Blitar.

Wahab, R. (2016). Psikologi Belajar. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Wibowo, H. (2020). Pengantar Teori-teori belajar dan Model-model pembelajaran. Jakarta: Puri cipta media.

Yhani, P. C. C., dkk (2024). Membangun Critical Thinking Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Hindu Melalui Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Kuliah Profesi Pendidikan Dan Keguruan. Satya Sastraharing: Jurnal Manajemen, 8(2), 137–155.

Yusra, Z., Zulkarnain, R., & Sofino, S. (2021). Pengelolaan Lkp Pada Masa Pendmik Covid-19. Journal Of Lifelong Learning, 4(1), 15–22.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/civitas.v11i2.7868

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

INDEXED BY :

  

Publisher:
LPPM Universitas Labuhanbatu

Editorial Address:
Jln.S.M. Raja No.126 A Aek Tapa Rantauprapat, Kab. Labuhanbatu Sumatera Utara, Indonesia



This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)