Diversity, Dominance, and Conservation Status of Bird Species Traded in Bird Shops Around of Jambi City

Bayu Kurniawan, Darma Putra, Aini Qomariah Manurung, Ahmad Syukron Prasaja, M. Arif Januarda Saputra

Abstract


Maintaining bird diversity is essential for preserving biodiversity. The popularity of bird keeping as a hobby is due to their attractive colours and sounds, as well as their economic value. However, the breeding and trading of various bird species has led to the development of bird races and competitions. This study aims to determine the diversity, dominance, and conservation status of songbird species that are traded and competed in Jambi City. The study is a descriptive field research that showcases our expertise in the field. In August 2023, the study confidently employed structured observations and interviews through a questionnaire.   The analysis confidently used the variety index, evenness index, and dominance index. The research confidently identified ten species, two of which are protected: The Cucak hijau Chloropsis sonneratii (Chloropseidae) and the Serindit melayu Loriculus galgulus (Psittacidae). The bird species have been classified into three categories based on their IUCN conservation status: endangered (10%) Chloropsis sonneratii, vulnerable (20%) Alophoixus tephrogenys and Zosterops melanurus, and least concern (70%) Copsychus saularis, Kittacincla malabarica, Leptocoma brasiliana, Zosterops simplex, Loriculus galgulus, Agapornis sp., and Serinus canaries


Keywords


Bird trading, Diversity, Bird shop, Conservation Status, Bird contest

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alhasni, A. I. (2021). Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Database Burung Kicau Berbasis Android. Jurnal INSYPRO (Information System and Processing), 6(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.24252/insypro.v6i2.10852

Andriyani, A., Nurcahyani, N., Susanto, G. N., & Sibarani, Marsya Christyanti Utoyo, L. (2022). Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati ( J-BEKH ) The Diversity of Singing Birds at the Way Canguk Research Station , Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park ( Keanekaragaman Burung Kicau di Stasiun Penelitian Way Canguk Taman Nasional Buk. 9(1), 1–11.

Angguni, T., Mulyani, Y. A., & Mardiastuti, A. (2021). Bird species contested at songbird competition in Jabodetabek Region, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 762(1), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/762/1/012014

Banjade, M., Adhikari, P., & Oh, H. S. (2020). Illegal wildlife trade in local markets of Feuang and Mad districts of Vientiane Province, Lao People’s Democratic Republic. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity, 13(4), 511–517. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2020.07.006

De Oliveira, W. S. L., Borges, A. K. M., De Faria Lopes, S., Vasconcellos, A., & Alves, R. R. N. (2020). Illegal trade of songbirds: An analysis of the activity in an area of northeast Brazil. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 16(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-020-00365-5

Fink, C., Toivonen, T., Correia, R. A., & Di Minin, E. (2021). Mapping the online songbird trade in Indonesia. Applied Geography, 134(December 2020), 102505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2021.102505

Hill, K. G. W., Stringham, O. C., Moncayo, S., Toomes, A., Tyler, J. J., Cassey, P., & Delean, S. (2023). Who’s a pretty bird? Predicting the traded abundance of bird species in Australian online pet trade. Biological Invasions, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-023-03221-1

Kik, A., Duda, P., Bajzekova, J., Baro, N., Opasa, R., Sosanika, G., Jorge, L. R., West, P., Sam, K., Zrzavy, J., & Novotny, V. (2023). Hunting skills and ethnobiological knowledge among the young, educated Papua New Guineans: Implications for conservation. Global Ecology and Conservation, 43, e02435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2023.e02435

Kurniawan, B., Apriani, R. R., & Cahayu, S. (2020). Keanekaragaman Spesies Kupu-Kupu (Lepidoptera) pada Habitat Eko-wisata Taman Bunga Merangin Garden Bangko Jambi. Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology, 3(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v3i1.6064

Kurniawan, B., & Soesilohadi, R. H. (2020). Diversity and Abundance of Insect in Conventional Apple (Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill) Plantation at Kota Batu, East Java. Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology, 8(3), 194–201. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.biotropika.2020.008.03.08

Li, L., & Jiang, Z. (2014). International trade of CITES listed bird species in China. PLoS ONE, 9(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085012

Li, X., & Chen, S. (2024). Does trade openness aggravate embodied species loss?: Evidence from the belt and road countries. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 104(November 2023), 107343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2023.107343

Meza-Madrid, D. I., Morales-Salinas, E., & Sánchez-Godoy, F. D. (2024). Pathological findings and their association with diseases of captive psittacine birds native to Mexico. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 208, 24–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcpa.2023.11.005

Mulyadi, A., & Dede, M. (2020). Perdagangan burung di kota Bandung. Jurnal Geografi Gea, 20(2), 105–112. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/gea

Nainggolan, F. H., Dewi, B. S., & Darmawan, A. (2019). Bird Conservation Status: Case Study in Cugung Village Forest Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Model Rajabasa Rajabasa Regency District South Lampung. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 7(1), 52. https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl1752-61

Ng, E. Y. X., Garg, K. M., Low, G. W., Chattopadhyay, B., Oh, R. R. Y., Lee, J. G. H., & Rheindt, F. E. (2017). Conservation genomics identifies impact of trade in a threatened songbird. Biological Conservation, 214(April), 101–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2017.08.007

Putri, F. K., Alicia, F., Noven, H. J., Sholiqin, M., Himawan, W., Javarendra, R. A., Liza, N., Partasasmita, R., Iskandar, J., Naim, D. M., & Setyawan, A. D. (2021). Conservation implication and traditional ecological knowledge on trading bird: A case study in Depok bird market in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 22(12), 5636–5648. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d221260

Ramadhani, A., Ambarwati, R., & Gumilang, R. S. (2022). Diversity and abundance of water birds in the mangrove area of south coast of Bangkalan, Madura Island, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 23(6), 3277–3284. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d230657

Roldán-Clarà, B., Toledo, V. M., & Espejel, I. (2017). The use of birds as pets in Mexico. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 13(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-017-0161-z

Senior, R. A., Oliveira, B. F., Dale, J., & Scheffers, B. R. (2022). Wildlife trade targets colorful birds and threatens the aesthetic value of nature. Current Biology, 32(19), 4299-4305.e4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2022.07.066

Simamora, T. I., Purbowo, S. D., & Laumonier, Y. (2021). Looking for indicator bird species in the context of forest fragmentation and isolation in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Global Ecology and Conservation, 27, e01610. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01610

Sirait, M., Rahmatia, F., & Pattulloh, P. (2018). KOMPARASI INDEKS KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN INDEKS DOMINANSI FITOPLANKTON DI SUNGAI CILIWUNG JAKARTA (Comparison Of Diversity Index And Dominant Index of Phytoplankton At Ciliwung River Jakarta). Jurnal Kelautan: Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 11(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.21107/jk.v11i1.3338

Subrata, B. S., Putranto, H. D., Suharyanto, S., Brata, B., Nurmeiliasari, N., & Kaharudin, D. (2022). STUDI PERAN KONTES BURUNG DAN PERSEPSI PEMELIHARA TERHADAP PROGRAM KONSERVASI PLASMA NUTFAH MURAI BATU (Copshycus Malabaricus) DI KOTA BENGKULU. Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Dan Lingkungan, 11(2), 167–170. https://doi.org/10.31186/naturalis.11.2.24158

Uprety, Y., Chettri, N., Dhakal, M., Asselin, H., Chand, R., & Chaudhary, R. P. (2021). Illegal wildlife trade is threatening conservation in the transboundary landscape of Western Himalaya. Journal for Nature Conservation, 59(September 2020), 125952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2020.125952




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v10i1.5355

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Bayu Kurniawan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus (JPBN) by LPPM Universitas Labuhanbatu is under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY - SA 4.0). Official contact: Rivo +6281362238917