DIGITAL ORCHESTRATION OF DIVERSE STUDENT RESPONSES TO OPEN-ENDED MATHEMATICAL TASKS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Abstract
This systematic review examines how digital technologies mediate the elicitation and orchestration of diverse student responses to open-ended mathematical tasks, with particular attention to how response diversity becomes visible, organized, selected, compared, connected, and used in mathematical discussion. The review followed PRISMA 2020 reporting principles. An Elicit-assisted search identified 1,000 records, of which 765 passed title-and-abstract screening. Full-text assessment was available for 376 records, resulting in 265 publications in the frozen-protocol corpus. These publications were classified according to their coverage of mathematical openness, digital mediation, and pedagogical orchestration. The principal analytic corpus comprised 29 publications classified as Core and Strong Partial, representing the most relevant evidence for the review's central research questions. Data were extracted and coded according to the functions of the student-response workflow, including collection, access, analysis, categorization, selection, display, comparison, connecting, discussion, justification, and feedback. Discussion/justification was explicitly documented in 28 of the 29 principal analytic publications, while collection/access appeared explicitly in 20, public display in 22, and comparison/connecting in 20. Teacher selection was explicit in eight publications, whereas automated analysis was explicit in five. These findings indicate that digital technologies primarily support the visibility and organization of diverse student responses, while teachers retain a central role in interpreting, selecting, sequencing, and connecting mathematical contributions. The review identifies hybrid teacher-technology orchestration as an important direction for developing mathematically productive classroom discussions.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpms.v12i2.10036
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